Is Remote Online Notarization Legal in Texas? (2025)

Last updated: agosto 29, 2025

LegalEffective: 2018-07-01Statute: Tex. Gov't Code §406.101 et seq.; 1 TAC Ch. 87
Summary

Remote notarization is legal in Texas, having been authorized since July 1, 2018. This article provides an overview of the legal framework, requirements, and process to become an online notary in Texas, highlighting the convenience and efficiency it offers for clients and notaries alike.

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Key Facts – Texas RON
  • Status: Legal
  • 📅 Effective: 2018-07-01
  • 🪪 ID: Identity proofing and credential analysis meeting SOS rules; or credible witness where permitted.
  • 🎥 Retention: Retain audio–video recordings for at least 5 years.
  • 💵 Fees: Up to $25 in addition to regular notarial fees for an online notarization.
  • 🔗 Statute: Tex. Gov't Code §406.101 et seq.; 1 TAC Ch. 87
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The demand for remote services has surged in recent years, and the state of Texas has adapted its laws to accommodate remote online notarization (RON).

This article explores the legal framework, requirements, and steps to become an online notary in Texas, providing a comprehensive guide for those interested in offering or utilizing remote notary services in the state.

Legal Framework for Remote Notarization in Texas

Online notarizations have been legal in Texas since July 1, 2018, making Texas one of the pioneering states to permit remote online notarization (RON). Texas Notaries Public who hold a separate commission as an online Notary are authorized to perform virtual notarizations remotely. Here are the key aspects of the legal framework:

  • Authorization: Texas Notaries Public must obtain a separate commission to perform online notarizations.
  • Effective Date: The law allowing remote online notarization came into effect on July 1, 2018.
  • Regulatory Body: The Texas Secretary of State oversees the commissioning process and enforcement of regulations related to online notarization.

Requirements to Become a Remote Notary in Texas

To become an online notary in Texas, individuals must meet specific requirements and complete a series of steps. These include:

  • Current Notary Commission: You must hold a valid notary public commission in the state of Texas.
  • Application: Submit an application to become an online notary through the Texas Secretary of State’s website.
  • Training: Complete a state-approved training course that covers the responsibilities and procedures for performing remote notarizations.
  • Technology: Utilize a state-approved remote notarization platform that provides secure audio-video communication, identity verification, and record-keeping.
  • Digital Certificate: Obtain a digital certificate and electronic seal from an approved provider.

Steps to Perform Remote Notarizations in Texas

Once you meet the requirements, follow these steps to perform remote notarizations in Texas:

  • Step 1: Application and Approval: Submit your application and wait for approval from the Texas Secretary of State.
  • Step 2: Complete Training: Enroll in and complete a state-approved training course on remote notarization.
  • Step 3: Choose a Platform: Select a state-approved remote notarization platform that meets Texas’s legal and technical requirements.
  • Step 4: Identity Verification: Use the platform’s identity verification tools to confirm the signer’s identity remotely.
  • Step 5: Conduct Notarization: Perform the notarization via a live audio-video session, ensuring the signer understands the document and is signing voluntarily.
  • Step 6: Record and Store: Record the notarization session and store the video and related documents securely as required by law.

Benefits of Remote Notarization in Texas

Remote notarization offers several advantages for both notaries and clients in Texas:

  • Convenience: Notarizations can be conducted from any location with internet access, eliminating the need for in-person meetings.
  • Accessibility: Provides greater access to notary services for individuals in remote or rural areas, as well as those with mobility issues.
  • Efficiency: Speeds up the notarization process, reducing turnaround times for document handling and execution.
  • Security: Enhances the security of notarizations through advanced digital tools and verification methods, ensuring the integrity of the process.
  • Flexibility: Offers flexible scheduling options for both notaries and signers, accommodating various needs and timelines.

Challenges and Considerations

While remote notarization offers many benefits, there are also challenges and considerations to keep in mind:

  • Technological Requirements: Both the notary and the signer must have access to reliable technology, including a computer with a webcam, microphone, and secure internet connection.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Notaries must stay informed about Texas’s specific regulations and compliance requirements for remote notarization.
  • Security Measures: Implementing robust security measures to protect sensitive information and prevent fraud is crucial.
  • Legal Acceptance: Ensure that the notarized document will be accepted by all parties involved, as some entities may have specific requirements regarding the notarization process.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is remote notary legal in Texas?

Yes, remote notarization is legal in Texas, and notaries can perform online notarizations after completing the necessary application and training requirements.

2. What are the requirements to become a remote notary in Texas?

Requirements include holding a current notary commission, completing an application, undergoing state-approved training, using a state-approved platform, and obtaining a digital certificate and electronic seal.

3. What are the benefits of remote notarization in Texas?

Benefits include convenience, accessibility, efficiency, security, and flexibility, making the notarization process easier and more accessible for both notaries and clients.

4. What challenges should be considered for remote notarization?

Challenges include ensuring reliable technology, staying compliant with regulations, implementing robust security measures, and ensuring legal acceptance of notarized documents.

Remote notarization is a legal and viable option in Texas, providing a modern, efficient, and secure way to handle notarial acts. By understanding the legal framework, meeting the necessary requirements, and leveraging advanced technology, notaries and clients can benefit from the convenience and accessibility of remote notarization. Stay informed about the latest developments and best practices to ensure successful and compliant notarizations in the digital age.

What’s Allowed under RON

  • Acknowledgments
  • Oaths/Affirmations
  • Jurats
  • Witnessing (where allowed)
  • Copy certifications (where allowed)

Core Requirements

🪪

ID Requirements

Identity proofing and credential analysis meeting SOS rules; or credible witness where permitted.

🎥

Audio-Video Standards

Two-way, real-time audio–video; tamper-evident record; prevent session tampering.

📓

Journal / Recordkeeping

Maintain electronic records per SOS; keep identity proofing outcomes.

🗂️

Retention / Recording

Retain audio–video recordings for at least 5 years.

Fees & Limits

💵

Up to $25 in addition to regular notarial fees for an online notarization.

Platform / Vendor Approval

Use platforms meeting Texas SOS standards; online notary commission required.

FAQ

Is remote notarization in Texas available for all types of documents?

Yes, remote notarization can be used for a variety of documents, but some specific requirements or restrictions may apply depending on the type of document.

How long does it take to become a remote notary in Texas?

The time may vary, but it typically takes a few weeks to complete the application, training, and obtain the necessary commission and certificates.

Do I need to notify the Texas Secretary of State each time I perform a remote notarization?

No, you do not need to notify the Texas Secretary of State for each individual remote notarization, but you must maintain proper records as required by law.

Can out-of-state clients use remote notarization services in Texas?

Yes, out-of-state clients can utilize remote notarization services in Texas, as long as the notary is authorized to perform the notarization and follows Texas regulations.

What happens if there is a technical issue during a remote notarization?

If a technical issue arises, the notary should attempt to resolve it quickly. If it cannot be resolved, the notarization may need to be rescheduled, ensuring that all relevant laws are followed.

Are there any fees associated with remote notarization services in Texas?

Yes, notaries may charge fees for their services, and these can vary based on the notary's discretion and the nature of the documents being notarized.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always verify current rules with the Secretary of State.

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